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Line balancing and detailed timing > Create activities and define roll-up time on operations > Time management

Calculating variant probability

Process Planning for BTO/BTS/CTO uses allocated time to calculate process and station work content. It can also calculate for variant probability, which is a percentage that describes how often the mix of products on a line includes a given variant.

If there are variants:

(station work content) = (time of assigned operations) x (operation’s variant probability)

For example, consider the interior color variant in a certain plant: 40% of the time the interior is brown, 45% of the time the interior is red, and 15% of the time the interior is black. If the insert seat operation time is 20 seconds:

Operation name Product program (variant) Product program (variant) probability Allocated time Weighted time
Install seat Brown interior 0.40 20 8
Install seat Red interior 0.45 20 9
Install seat Black interior 0.15 20 3

If all three operations are allocated to the same process area:

Operation name Product program (variant) Line balancing operation time
Install seat Brown interior 8
Install seat Red interior 9
Install seat Black interior 3
Station work content 20

Source: https://docs.sw.siemens.com/en-US/doc/282219420/PL20251212545240207.xid2214895/xid1665016 · retrieved 2026-07-11